All healthcare workers and individuals caring for those with tracheostomy should understand methods of preventing and controlling the transmission of infection.
Complications can occur if the tracheostomy tube cuff is not managed properly. Ensure proper cuff inflation by measuring cuff pressures with cuff manometry.
Early mobilization is an important part of the rehabilitation process for individuals with tracheostomy in order to strengthen the patient and mobilize secretions.
Cough techniques can aid with secretion removal and eventual decannulation.
Respiratory muscle strength training can be beneficial for patients with tracheostomy and mechanical ventilation to improve cough, swallowing and vent weaning.
Deflating the cuff of the tracheostomy tube has many benefits, but must be done with caution.
Although tracheostomy tube changes are relatively simple and easy procedures, it should only be changed by someone who is trained and competent to do so.
